It also outlines the strategy, operations, tactics. For more detail, the reader should consult other tcs in the 7 100 series and supporting products. Hybrid threat tc 7100 enemy combatants, terrorists, paramilitary, mercenary, wmd, mao and guerrilla warfare, hezbollah. The opfor operational doctrine outlined in fm 7100. The following chapters will discuss the strategy, operations, tactics, and organizations of the ht. A hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, andor criminal elements all unified to achieve mutually benefiting effects. However, it also discusses the strategy, operations, tactics, and organizations of the hybrid threat ht, which portrays such forces in training exercises. Irregular adversaries and hybrid threats download ebook. It also outlines the strategy, operations, tactics, and organization of the hybrid threat that represents a composite of actual threat forces as an opposing force opfor for training.
Sep 17, 2012 training circular tc 7 100 hybrid threat november 2010 us army, united states government on. Unless this publication states otherwise, masculine nouns or pronouns do not refer exclusively to men. An adaptive hybrid threat in transition small wars journal. The weg was developed to support the tc 7 100 series and all opfor portrayal in training simulations live, virtual, constructive, and gaming. All references are opensource, public domain, available to.
Training circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november 2010 abstract a hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, andor criminal elements all unified to achieve mutually benefiting effects. Hybrid threats and the hybrid threat for training a hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, andor criminal elements all unified to achieve mutually benefitting effects. Other publications in the former field manual fm 7 100 series will be converted to tcs as well. After focusing on realworld hybrid threats in its first part, tc 7100 states. Tc 34212 unmanned aerial vehicle aircrew training manual final draft. Tc 7100, hybrid threats the hybrid threat components include two or more of the following. Pdftraining circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november. Hybrid threats and the hybrid threat for training a hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, andor criminal elements all unified to achieve mutually. Army irregular opposing forces manual public intelligence. Numerous and frequentlyupdated resource results are available from this search. Fm 7100 opposing force doctrinal framework and strategy. The latest technologies high quality electronic pubs and forms view u. The approach to exercise design and analysis is sequential and structured to get the planner to.
An adaptive hybrid threat in transition small wars. Army tc 7100, hybrid threats, suggests that while a hybrid threats strategic. Click download or read online button to get irregular adversaries and hybrid threats book now. The opfor operational doctrine outlined in fm 7 100. Training circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november 2010 training circular tc 721 stryker driver training december 2006. For more detail, the reader should consult other tcs in the 7100 series and supporting products. Army, training circular tc 7100, hybrid threat washington, dc. This training circular tc, as part of the tc 7100 series, addresses the irregular opposing force opfor, which in army training exercises represents a composite of actual threats and enemies that comprise irregular forces. The goals of hybrid threat forces may or may not coincide with those of other actors in the same geographic area. Training circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november 2010. These two documents describe the enemy threat currently used for u. Additional opfor resources include red team university and the foreign military studies office fmso. Training circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november 2010 us army, united states government on.
Syria 2 unclassified introduction syria and its ongoing civil war represent an operational environment oe that includes many of the characteristics illustrative of the complexities of modern warfare. This training circular tc is one of a series that describes an opposing force opfor for training u. Department of the armys training curricular tc 7100, hybrid threat and tc 7100. Irans military presents a threat that uses both high and lowtech threat capabilities to challenge a potential technologicallysuperior adversary. Small wars journal the advent of the internet, the expansion of information technology, the widespread availability of wireless communication, and the farreaching impact of social media have dramatically impacted operations and changed the character of modern warfare 1. It outlines a hybrid threat than can cover the entire spectrum of military and. In the fm 7100 series, tradoc has created a flexible baseline for an opfor that can. Other publications in the former field manual fm 7100 series will be converted to tcs as well. See the references section for a list of other publications in this series. Armored brigade combat team versus current hybrid threat. Control the information environment narrativeor the threat will.
Other publications in the former field manual fm 7100 series will be converted to tcs. Pdftraining circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november 2010. Reliable information about the coronavirus covid19 is available from the world health organization current situation, international travel. Now in its fourth year, the civil war in syria has lured a variety of threat actors from the middle east and beyond. As defined in training circular 7100, hybrid threat, a terrorist is an individual who commits an act or acts of violence or threatens violence in pursuit of political, religious, or ideological objectives. In that context, the force that constitutes the enemy, adversary, or threat for an exercise is called the hybrid threat, with the acronym ht. The purpose of this tc is to describe hybrid threats and summarize the manner in which such future threats may operationally organize to fight u. In the fm 7 100 series, tradoc has created a flexible baseline for an opfor that can. Hybrid warfare, interstate conflict, russia, political warfare, nonlinear. This training circular tc is one of a series that describes the hybrid threat force structure htfs for training u. The warrior ethos and soldier combat skills, january 2008 28 mb pdf superseded by tc 321.
The opfor, when representing a hybrid threat, must be a challenging, uncooperative adversary or enemy. Iran would likely use an adaptive hybrid threat consisting of regular, irregular, and criminal elements to defend its territorial assets and national interests. Documentsreferences common synthetic environment 28feb19 1 presidential directive 21 10 u. Hybrid threat, nov 2010 movement and maneuver multiple btgs and dtgs abn, light in, mech, ar enablers irregular forces sof fires shaping. See tc 7 100 for more information on the nature of hybrid threats. The army identifies three distinct operational designs.
Oclcs webjunction has pulled together information and resources to assist library staff as they consider how to handle coronavirus. See the references section for a list of other tcs in this series. Hybrid threat a hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular and irregular forces andor criminal elements all unified to achieve mutually benefitting effects. The army defines hybrid threats in training circular 7100 hybrid threats, as the. This introduction and the first two chapters will focus on the nature. Hybrid threat tc 7100 enemy combatants, terrorists, paramilitary, mercenary, wmd, mao and guerrilla warfare. Hybrid threat force structure organization guide open pdf 2 mb.
Some hybrid threats will be a result of a state or states sponsoring a nonstate actor. Navigate to the appropriate weg volume and download the pdf. This tc provides the exercise planner with a backbone methodology for scenario development and establishment of the exercise oe. Pdf hybrid warfare is perhaps the most frequently used concept in seeking to explain. Irregular adversaries and hybrid threats download ebook pdf. Moving beyond a capabilitiesbased understanding of hybrid threat. Defeating a hybrid threat, consisting of regular, irregular, and criminal. Abct be organized and equipped to address the current hybrid threat. This introduction and the first two chapters will focus on the nature of. Army tc 7100, hybrid threats, suggests that while a hybrid threats strategic aspirations are enduring, their wartime operations are phased in time and space.
Pdf to understand the problems involved in adapting to war, one must first come to grips with the complexities, ambiguities, and nature of war. Training circular tc 7100 hybrid threat november 2010 abstract. This product was produced for an unclassified venue for the us training community. For more detailed discussions of ht operations, tactics, and organizations, the reader should consult other tcs in the 7 100 series and supporting products. Hybrid warfare presents a mode of conflict that severely challenges. Control the information environment narrativeor the threat. Military forces nationstate paramilitary forces such as internal security forces, police, or border guards insurgent. After focusing on realworld hybrid threats in its first part, tc 7 100 states. In describing how hybrid threats operate, tc 7100 notes hybrid threats. Actors, who apply hybrid threats to achieve their intentions, operate with conventional and nonconventional forces, develop. They describe the hybrid threat as the diverse and dynamic. Jun 29, 2014 a hybrid threat is the diverse and dynamic combination of regular forces, irregular forces, andor criminal elements all unified to achieve mutually benefiting effects. Army da administrative publications and forms by the army publishing directorate apd.
This site is like a library, use search box in the widget to get ebook that you want. Other publications in the former field manual fm 7100 series will be converted to. The opfor in the coe should also include options for portraying hybrid threat. Ultimately, locals may actively or passively support the efforts of hybrid threat actors. Part two of this tc focuses on the hybrid threat ht for u. Buy united states government us army training circular tc 7100. There are multitudes of ways that hybrid threat actors can exert control over the populace within the human domain.
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